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21 August 2000 - AFP

Thousands flee fearing Abu Sayyaf, Philippine military attack

JOLO, Philippines, Aug 21 (AFP) - Thousands of villagers have fled their homes on the Philippine island of Jolo, fearful of being caught in a showdown between the military and the growing ranks of guerrillas holding 28 hostages, village chief Asjada Abdu said Monday.

At least 7,000 civilians had fled nine villages in the area of Bandang where the Abu Sayyaf rebels are holding their hostages, who include 12 Westerners, said Abdu, the village chief of central Talipao and head of the local pro-government private army.

"These villages are virtually a ghost town, in fact we have declared them a no-man's land. There are no more civilians in these areas but guerrillas," he said.

The number of Abu Sayyaf rebels, around 360 before the hostage crisis began four months ago, had swelled to 4,500 and was "increasing drastically" each day, he said, as ransom money from hostages already released was splashed out on new weapons, attracting new fighters.

Abu Sayyaf spokesman Abu Sabaya said on radio DXRZ in nearby Zamboanga city Monday: "We are not ready to release all of the hostages yet as we are preparing for a military offensive."

The government has denied the army is active in Jolo and sources close to the negotiators say the guerrillas were holding out for another 18-million-dollars ransom money.

Abdu said there were soldiers in the area, but they were to protect civilians fleeing to avoid being caught in the crossfire of any attack, and because they were afraid of the rebels.

"Basically they are afraid of the Abu Sayyaf because almost every day rebels were test-firing their new weapons. Most of these are M-14, M-16 rifles including M-16 machine guns," he said.

Armed forces chief of staff General Angelo Reyes confirmed early this month that the Abu Sayyaf had raked in 245 million pesos (5.5 million dollars) in ransoms paid for the release of seven hostages.

The newly cash-rich guerrillas went on a weapons-buying spree, tripling the blackmarket price of an M-14 to 60,000 pesos (1,334 dollars).

"The villagers are afraid. The weapons are being test-fired from morning to nighttime," Abdu said, estimating the Abu Sayyaf arsenal at 3,000 weapons and growing.

Police were powerless to stop the gunmen firing their weapons, Abdu said after lodging a fruitless complaint with the provincial police chief Candido Casimiro.

"The police are helpless because Manila told them not to engage the Abu Sayyaf in any armed confrontation, not to jeopardise negotiations and alarm rebels against taking drastic action against hostages," he said.

He appealed to the government to provide Talipao with more assistance for the local private militia, officially known as a civilian auxillary force geographical unit.

"The problem we are facing is we do not have the budget to pay militiamen who are protecting the people and safeguarding the town from terrorists. My militiamen are purely on a voluntary basis," he said.

"Aside from a lack of budget we also lack ammunition and guns to defend our town against any Abu Sayyaf threats."

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